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Eating Yogurt for Constipation

Constipation is a very common health condition which can be easily cured. What many people are not aware of is that laxatives can help ease the problem. Find out about the many advantages of eating yogurt for constipation here.

Yogurt first became popular in the United States during 1970s when the new trend for a healthy diet entered the market, and more and more people realized its significance and wished to join the bandwagon. All types of naturally fermented yogurts are beneficial for health, except the ones which have added preservatives, artificial flavors and sugar. Yogurt is known to be excellent against yeast infection and infections which affect the intestines. There are many friendly bacteria present in yogurt which are known as probiotic. Some of the friendly bacteria are Bifidobacterium or Lactobacillis, which when introduced along with the microorganisms within the body, begins to work as bacterial laxative and helps in softening the hard stool which leads to constipation. This article will discuss the advantages of eating yogurt for constipation and other stomach disorders.

What Causes Constipation?

Constipation is a very common as well as a very uncomfortable health condition, wherein the stool gets hardened and does not pass through the bowels smoothly. This condition usually occurs as a result of intake of foods high in fats, preservatives, low intake of water and healthy liquids, lack of laxatives such as dairy products, and very less intake of fiber through green vegetables. This condition can become consistent and leaf to painful bowel discharges as the hard stool can create bruises around the anus, which can further lead to infections.

Many who have suffered from constipation through most of their lives, have in some cases developed anal fistula in the inner tissue of the anal cavity, which when injured by hard stool and pressure from within, can cause bleeding and pus formation. Those who have been suffering from stomach ulcers and painful stools can finally relax and enjoy the soothing and healing effects which yogurt has on the digestive system. The friendly bacteria will help bring down the inflammation in the ulcers and would give respite from the burning and stinging sensation caused by the ulcers.

Yogurt for Constipation in Infants

When infants are fed only breast milk their stool is soft and usually not that smelly, but once they are made to eat semi solid foods, their stool may either become too loose or they may end up getting constipated. Sometimes, babies do not experience bowel movements for days, which is normal but must not be allowed to continue beyond two days. If the baby is feeling uncomfortable and is crying a lot, you must try feeding him some yogurt. Let the yogurt be of room temperature and remember to beat the yogurt properly so that it is easy for the baby to drink. Your baby will be able to pass stools within a few hours. If not you must get the baby checked by the pediatrician immediately. Feed the baby yogurt 3 times a day for the next 4-5 days and all will be back to normal. Just to remain on the safer side, try to include yogurt in your baby’s daily diet whenever possible. You could also try adding some natural honey to the recipe or add natural and unsweetened maple/apple syrup, so as to make it more appetizing for the child.

Best Yogurt for Constipation

Greek yogurt for constipation is by far one of the most effective foods that relieve constipation, because it is the thickest, creamiest and also the most nutritious among all other types of yogurt. There are a lot more probiotic present in Greek yogurt which can help alleviate gastrointestinal problems such as gas, constipation, diarrhea and infections within the intestine. The lactose present in the yogurt helps to loosen the stool and makes its passing much more easy. Fortunately yogurt does not cause diarrhea and is instead good for controlling diarrhea caused as a result of strong medication or viral infections. Doctors today advise each and every one, including those who suffer from lactose intolerance, to include probiotic into their daily diet. This can either be done through supplements or through the consumption of yogurt.

Those people who do not really appreciate the tangy taste of yogurt can go in for flavored and sweetened yogurt available in almost all stores today. Though there is a flip side to this, because sweetened yogurt is not suitable for people who are diabetic nor should it be eaten by people who have been suffering from or are susceptible to yeast infection. The reason being that glucose in the yogurt is food for the fungal infection and will only help and encourage it to grow and spread more aggressively.

While yogurt is good for preventing constipation, eating green vegetables on a daily basis can help do wonders. These vegetables have necessary fiber which acts as roughage and eases the passing of stool. Hopefully this article stating the advantages of eating yogurt for constipation has been informative.

 

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Dental Care Tips for Kids

Getting kids to brush their teeth is the toughest task for a parent. By the time kids learn to brush on their own, they lose their patience for it and begin procrastinating. It is not only important to make them brush, but also to supervise the activity to ensure their teeth are clean.

Tooth decay and painful cavities are commonly seen amongst kids. Most of the preschoolers get their milk teeth filled with dental cement to close cavities and prevent further decay. The lack of awareness about oral hygiene is the primary reason for deteriorating oral health and the rising cost of dental bills. Laying down strict rules about dental care for your kids will go a long way in ensuring stronger teeth and gums in the future. Proper brushing, regular flossing and timely visits to the dentist are all that it takes to maintain your oral health. Let’s take a look at a few dental care tips for kids to initiate oral cleanliness.

Dental Care Tips and Tricks for Kids

Right Toothbrush
For as long as possible, stick to using baby toothbrush. It is extremely soft on the gums and focuses on small areas, thus cleaning them properly. A baby toothbrush protects tender gums, massages them and its easygoing bristles seem encouraging. Additionally, the cartoon characters and the fancy accessories that come along with the toothbrush will keep your child engaged in the activity for a while.

Brushing
Explaining the importance of brushing teeth is one way of coaxing your child into good oral habits. Narrating fictional stories about tooth decay, role play and giving an incentive for proper brushing are a few more tips, which would promise to get your child into a regular and a proper brushing regime. It is crucial that your child learns to brush slowly and in circular motions. Brushing vigorously can lead to receding gums and weak teeth over a period of time.

Tasty Toothpaste
The first thing kids do when they learn to brush their teeth is taste the toothpaste. Some toothpastes may seem a little spicy, while a few may seem extremely powdery. Don’t let the taste of the toothpaste be a deterrent for brushing teeth. There is a range of toothpastes for kids available at most of the supermarkets. Go toothpaste shopping with your child and let him/her pick his/her favorite flavors. Ice cream, chocolate and bubble gum are some of the favorite flavors amongst kids. A tasty toothpaste is an excellent motivating tool to make your child follow important oral care habits.

Fuss Over Flossing
The habit of regular flossing is the most difficult one to get into. Children not only take time to learn the technique, but also often complain about floss hurting the gums. Child-friendly floss meant for tender gums and small teeth is easy to use and does not hurt the gums. Till your child turns 9, you will have to supervise flossing. Mindless flossing races with your child to see who finishes flossing first, is a great motivational tip. Timely visits to the dentist will help you understand whether your child is regularly flossing or shamming the task.

Prevention is always better than cure. Taking precautionary measures such as brushing your teeth twice a day, flossing every day, rinsing your mouth after every meal, using a mouthwash and avoiding excess of sugar are few more preventive dental care tips for children. These tips will definitely help your child understand the importance of maintaining oral hygiene. Learning the necessity of maintaining healthy teeth at a young age, can reap huge benefits in the future.

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Juices That Help Prevent Cardiovascular Diseases

Cardiovascular diseases have become a great cause of concern for everyone around the world, especially the US. Treatments of heart disease are not only expensive but also prolonged. In most cases, medications have to be administered lifelong. For those who want to prevent or control cardiovascular diseases, fruit and vegetable ‘juicing’ is the new way to go.

Recent studies show that cardiovascular diseases are one of the most significant causes of death in the United States. Improper dietary habits play a very important role in causing heart disease. The prevalent eating habits have no care for nutrients present in fruits and vegetables. Instead of only relying on medications, a closer look at nature reveals various means to fight against lifestyle diseases, including heart diseases. Juicing fresh fruits and vegetables is an innovative and effective way to supplement the regular diet.

Juices That Help Prevent Heart Diseases

Fruits and vegetables have always been considered as essential parts of a balanced diet. But in the fast-paced lives that all of us seem to lead today, there just isn’t enough time to actually try out recipes for these. So, the next best option is to include fruits and vegetables that are essential for preventing cardiovascular diseases in our diet, by ‘juicing’ them. The recent ‘Green Smoothie Revolution’ is aimed at encouraging people to increase intake of fruit and vegetable juices that help prevent cardiovascular diseases. Some of the fruits and vegetables that are beneficial to heart health, their prominent nutritional value and some health benefits are listed below. Two or more vegetables and fruits can be blended as per your preference to make them tastier.

NAME NUTRITIONAL VALUE IMPORTANCE TO HEART RELATED PROBLEMS
FRUIT JUICES
Orange Hesperidin, Vitamin C • Lowers diastolic blood pressure
• Improves endothelial function
Grape (especially red and purple) Flavonoid, Resveratrol • Improves health of cells lining the blood vessels
Pomegranate Polyphenols (high in quality and quantity) • Prevents and lowers atherosclerosis (thickening of artery wall)
• Controls cholesterol (reduces LDL (bad) cholesterol, increases HDL (good) cholesterol)
Apple Phytonutrients (phytochemicals), Pectins • Acts as an antioxidant
• Lowers cholesterol (LDL)
Cranberry Phytonutrients (phenolic acids, proanthocyanidins, etc.), Manganese • Acts as an anti-inflammatory agent
• Acts as an antioxidant
Avocado Potassium, Sodium • Controls tension in the arteries and cholesterol levels
Red Grapefruit Polyphenols, Flavonoids, Lycopene • Reduces levels of cholesterol and serum triglycerides
• Acts as a powerful antioxidant
Strawberry Potassium, Magnesium, Vitamin C • Regulates blood pressure
• Acts as an antioxidant
• Helps in relaxation of artery muscles
Cantaloupe (muskmelon) Beta-carotene, Vitamin C, B complex vitamins • Acts as an antioxidant and anticoagulant
• Prevents atherosclerosis and high blood pressure
Blueberries Polyphenols, Phytonutrients, Proanthocyanidins • Prevents formation of harmful fats
• Assists in free radical scavenging
Kiwi Vitamin C (high content) • Very good antioxidant
• Increases elasticity and strength of arteries
VEGETABLE JUICES
Beetroot Nitrates, Anthocyanin • Dilates blood vessels
• Reduces blood pressure
Aloe vera Beta-sitosterol • Lowers cholesterol levels
• Improves blood circulation
• Strengthens veins and arteries
Carrots Beta-carotene, Glutathione (GSH) • Reduces cholesterol levels
• Decreases systolic blood pressure
Tomato Lycopene, Phytonutrients (glycoside-esculeoside A), Flavonoid (chalconaringenin), 9-oxo-octadecadienoic acid • Curbs platelet aggregation
• Lowers cholesterol and triglycerides levels
• Acts as an antioxidant
Broccoli Magnesium, Beta-carotene, Vitamin C, Phytochemicals • Acts as an anti-inflammatory agent
• Acts as an antioxidant
• Regulates blood pressure
Cauliflower Omega-3 fatty acids, Glucosinolates (including glucobrassicin, glucoraphanin, and gluconasturtiin) • Promotes anti-inflammatory activity in cardiovascular system
• Prevents and may even reverse blood vessel damage
Cucumber Beta-carotene, Manganese • Acts as an antioxidant
• Assists rapid free radical scavenging
Bell Peppers (especially red) Phytochemicals (chlorogenic acid, zeaxanthin, and coumeric acid), Lycopene • Prevents blood clots
• Reduces cholesterol
• Acts as an antioxidant
Celery Phytonutrients, Aplin • Lowers cholesterol levels
• Regulates blood pressure
• Acts as an antioxidant
Cabbage Phytochemicals, Manganese, Anthocyanin, Glucosinolates • Acts as an antioxidant
• Prevents cardiovascular diseases

A little bit of caution can go long way in preventing or controlling various kinds of cardiovascular diseases. But prevention and control also depend on the causes of cardiovascular diseases. All the same, most of the other lifestyle diseases can be brought under control by appropriate dietary change. However, consult a dietician or a regular physician before including anything new in your diet, especially if you are on medication or are undergoing any treatment. Happy juicing!

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Muscle Spasm Prevention

A muscle spasm can be extremely painful and cause a lot of discomfort for quite some time. If you have experienced these muscle spasms then you probably understand what I am talking about. This article will help you understand various ways of muscle spasm prevention and treatment.

While peacefully sleeping in the night, have you suddenly experienced a sudden ‘pop’ in the muscle which was so painful that you woke up with a painful scream. Or while exercising in the gym, did you ever have to stop because of a sudden muscle contraction in your legs? A muscle spasm is nothing but the sudden contraction of one or more than one of your muscles. Though these sudden contractions are absolutely harmless, in the fatal sense, but they can lead to extreme pain which can actually make you stop your movement for quite some time, varying from a few minutes to an hour. What causes muscle spasms? Well, usually the main cause of muscle contractions is considered to be excessive physical movements, or movements that the body isn’t used to. Muscle spasms are known to appear more during hot weather. Which is why you must take effective measures for muscle spasm prevention in order to get rid of the unexpected and obviously, an unwanted discomfort.

How to Prevent Muscle Spasms?

Muscle spasms are easily preventable by some simple and effective self-care measures. Before we discuss on the prevention, let us briefly discuss the more about the causes of muscle spasms as knowing these would help you understand how to prevent the condition. Apart from the physical exertion, other causes of muscle contraction could be inadequate blood supply; may be due to narrowed arteries, compression of the nerves, or certain nutritional deficiencies in the body. It is also important for you to keep your body well hydrated as dehydration can also cause muscle spasms. Mentioned below are some effective tips to prevent muscle spasms. Read on…

Keep Yourself Well Hydrated

As mentioned earlier, dehydration can cause muscle cramps. Therefore it is very important for you to keep your body well hydrated and maintain a healthy balance of fluids and electrolytes in the body. Well hydrated muscles contract easily and also stay relaxed. Therefore make sure that you keep on sipping on water and healthy fluids regularly to prevent muscle spasms.

Warm Up Before Exercising

For any physical activity and movement, it is very important for you to prepare your body beforehand. Therefore, it is very important for you to perform some warm up exercises like jogging, stretching, jumping, crunches, sit ups, etc. If you have been experiencing leg cramps at night, then it would be advisable to do some stretching exercises before going to bed.

Have a Healthy and Balanced Diet

It is more or less the key to all your health related solutions. As muscle spasms can occur because of nutritional deficiency, it is important to eat a diet that gives you all the essential nutrients. In fact, there are many foods that can prevent muscle spasms. Food items like beet greens, potassium rich foods like bananas, dried peaches, potatoes, calcium rich foods like yogurt, skim milk etc can actually help prevent muscle spasms. On the contrary, it would be advisable to stop consuming acidic foods like tomatoes, vinegar etc as they lead to calcium deficiency.

Use Hot Packs

Experts also say that applying hot packs on the affected area also helps in preventing muscle spasms. You can also take a hot bath right before going to bed if you get muscle contractions in the middle of the night. It is known to improve blood circulation which in turn helps in preventing muscle spasms.

Wear Comfortable Shoes

Studies reveal that an uncomfortable footwear can cause a lot of problems in the body, one of which is muscle contraction. Which is why women who wear heels all the time usually get a muscle spasm after removing their heels. Even while exercising, it is very important for you to wear a footwear that relaxes your foot and not add strain to it.

Live an Active Lifestyle

Though muscle spasms may be associated with physical activity, but even inactivity can lead to muscle contractions. Which is why you should live a healthy and active lifestyle and maintain a balance between too much or too little activity.

Sleep Sideways

Another way to prevent muscle spasms while asleep is to sleep sideways with your toes pointed. Make sure that you don’t tuck yourself too tightly as the pressure may lead to muscle spasms. Sleeping after a brief stretching would also help.

So, these were some of the simple and effective techniques of muscle spasm prevention. However, if self-care isn’t helping and you have been getting muscle spasms more often, with unexplained reasons, this can mean that there is probably an underlying health condition behind it. Conditions like diabetes, anemia, thyroid problems, hormonal changes can also cause muscle spasms. Therefore you must get in touch with your doctor as soon as you find that the self-care measures and home remedies for muscle spasm are of no help at all.

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What Causes Gallbladder Cancer

Gallbladder cancer is commonly observed in Central and South America and is also observed in Native American Indians and Hispanics. Though the causes of gallbladder cannot be pinpointed, a few ‘risk factors’ have been elicit. Learn about them in this article.

In the human body, the gallbladder is sandwiched between the liver and the duodenum. The gallbladder is a small organ that plays a role in the metabolism of fat in the body. When food containing fat is consumed, a hormone cholecystokinin is secreted in the body. This cholecystokinin then stimulates the gallbladder to release its contents into the duodenum. Gallbladder functions in the concentration of bile produced by the liver. This bile, when released in the duodenum, emulsifies partially digested fat.

Gallbladder is found in most vertebrates but is absent in invertebrates. The removal of gallbladder does not affect survival of the organism, as no crucial functions are impaired. Gallbladder cancer is one of the rare cancers that plague human beings. Gallbladder cancer is peculiar in its geographical distribution as well as racial distribution – it is found commonly in South America, Japan, Central and Eastern Europe, South Asia, also it is commonly seen in Native American Indians and Hispanics. This could probably provide some clues about the possible risk factors and causes of gallbladder cancer, but no such trend has been yet elicit.

How Does Gallbladder Cancer Set In

As like any other cancer, gallbladder cancer is caused by mutations in the gallbladder cell. In the human body, each cell has something known as tumor suppressor genes. A tumor suppressor gene prevents cells from becoming cancerous. Take the example p53. p53 is a tumor suppressor protein encoded by the gene TP53 gene. The main function of p53 is to arrest the cell cycle if the DNA in the cell has been damaged. If however, there is a mutation in the p53 encoding gene, the cell will continue to replicate in spite of any DNA damage. To add to this, if the DNA damage is such that it makes the cell cancerous, it will lead to growth and proliferation of a cancer cell, leading to tumor.

Apart from oncogenes, mutations in tumor suppressor genes are one of the major causes of many types of cancer, especially gallbladder cancer. Typical tumor suppressor genes and oncogenes related to gallbladder cancer include BRAF, KRAS, HER2, FHIT and CDKN2. A carcinogen is a substance that induces cancerous mutations in the cell. The exact manner in which a carcinogen acts need not always be evident. Different carcinogens act in different ways. At the same time, certain conditions can also prove to be ‘carcinogenic’; they make a person more susceptible to develop cancer. In case of gallbladder cancer, the exact causes are unknown, but several conditions have been elicit to increase the risk of developing gallbladder cancer.

Risk Factors of Gallbladder Cancer

Primary gallbladder cancer arises in the connective tissue present between the different layers of the gallbladder wall. From here the cancer spreads to the gallbladder, the liver and then other parts of the body. The risk factors enlisted below have been shown to increase susceptibility to gallbladder cancer.

Gallstones

Gallstones (or cholelithiasis) is a condition in which stone-like deposits of either cholesterol or bilirubin collect in the gallbladder. Many causes of gallstones have been indicated; these include diabetes, liver cirrhosis, rapid weight loss induced by following a very low-calorie diet also causes gallstones, chronic hemolytic anemia etc. In general women are twice more prone to gallstones than men (menopausal women even more). The direct connection between gallstones and gallbladder cancer cannot be yet laid down. However, exposure to hepatocarcinogens along with a gallstones-inducing diet made more than 50% test animals develop gallbladder cancer. Even in humans, around 70 to 90% patients suffering from gallbladder cancer have been detected with the presence of gallstones as well.

Cholecystitis

Formation of gallstones in the gallbladder can lead to a painful condition called cholecystitis. Cholecystitis is marked by severe inflammation of the gallbladder. If neglected, the inflammation can progress to severe necrosis. This in turn can lead to a secondary infection by the normal gut microflora, such as Escherichia coli and Bacteroides. The other end of the spectrum is if the inflammation remains a low-level chronic type of inflammation. This condition is known as chronic cholecystitis and is characterized by a fibrotic and calcified gallbladder.

Porcelain Gallbladder

Porcelain gallbladder is the medical condition in which there is heavy calcification in the gallbladder. Porcelain gallbladder can be regarded as the last stage of gallstones, or the most progressed version of gallstones. If the gallstones formed in the gallbladder are not removed and are allowed to accumulate, it may lead to calcification of the stones. Porcelain gallbladder is a rare condition in itself, but it has been shown to be linked to gallbladder cancer. According to a study conducted by Stephen and Berger at the Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, “the incidence of cancer depends on the pattern of calcification“. In general, obese female patients over the age of 40 are at a greater risk of developing porcelain gallbladder, and are hence at a greater risk of developing gallbladder cancer as well.

Environmental Factors

Every disease has certain factors that cannot be controlled. These are factors that increase the risk of certain individuals developing a particular disease. They include traits like gender, age, lifestyle or race. With respect to gallbladder cancer, peculiar observations have been made. It has been seen that gallbladder is twice more common in women than in men. Gallbladder cancer is also more likely to occur in individuals who are 40 years or older (particularly the age group of 50 to 60 years). In terms of lifestyle, gallbladder cancer has been observed more commonly in obese individuals. Obesity is a major cause of concern in most developed countries, including the US.

As with many other cancers, the exact causes of gallbladder cancer remain a mystery. However, the above factors are known to be linked with gallbladder cancer. Since early diagnosis of the disease is not possible, it is advisable that you get a check up done if you fall under any of the predisposed groups as discussed above. One of the surest way to eliminate the risk of developing gallbladder cancer is to remove gallstones. Treatment most often includes cholecystectomy (surgical removal of the gallbladder). However, as mentioned earlier, cholecystectomy does not impair any major functions of the body, and persons can live a long life after surgery. 

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